Rumex Acetosa, Sorrel

Acetosa, Sorrel

Oxalis

Acetosa Acetosa
Herbarius latinus, Petri, 1485 Ortus Sanitatis, Meydenbach, 1491
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Acetosa Acetosa minor
Gerards Herbal, 1636 New Kreuterbuch, Matthiolus, 1563
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Flora von Deutschland (9), Kohler, 1882

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Botanical name:

Rumex acetosa (syn. Acetosa vulgaris)
Greater and Lesser types were known; Lesser type appears to be ‘Sheep Sorrel’

Parts used:

Herb, Seed; also the Roots

Temperature & Taste:

Cool, dry. Sour

Classification:

2A APERIENT MEDICINES.    2B ATTENUATERS
3B. FEBRIFUGE & ANTIPYRETIC.   3D. CORDIALS & CARDIACS
4c. CARDIAC.   4e. STOMACHIC.   4g. HEPATIC.   4h. NEPHRITIC.   4j. NERVINES

Uses:

1. Clears Heat from the Stomach and Liver:
2. Clears Heat, Cools the Blood, Stops Bleeding:
3. Clears Heat, Refreshes the Spirit:
4. Clears Heat and Damp, Promotes Urine:

Dose:

 … available in PRO version

Substitute:

 … available in PRO version

Corrective:

 … available in PRO version

Main Combinations:

 … available in PRO version

Major Formulas:

Decoction to Cool the Blood (Wirtzung)
Cordial Decoction (French Pharmacopoeia)
Troches of Ramich (Mesue)
Troches of Spodium (Trochisci Spodii) (Avicenna

Cautions:

1. Large doses may irritate the Stomach.
2. Large doses may produce urinary irritation with polyuria.
4. It may cause a mild dermatitis when used externally.
5. ‘Hurtful to Melancholy persons’. (Pemell, Tractus de Facultatibus simplicium, 1653)

Main Preparations used:

Conserves of the leaves; Distilled Water; clarified and thickened Juice; Syrup of the leaf juice