Corylus, Hazeltree

Corylus, Hazel-tree

Also called Filbert
Maghz e Funduq (Unani)

Picture

Ortus Sanitatis, Meydenbach, 1491

Picture

Dioscorides Materia Medica, Mathias, 1563

Picture

Flora von Deutschland (10), Kohler, 1886


Botanical name:

Corylus avellana

Parts used:

Fruit (Nut); less commonly the Green shell or Wood

Temperature & Taste:

Warm, moist, Sweet.
“Hot in the Second and Moist in the First degree”. (Avicenna)
“more earthy cold matter than Walnuts” (Schroder)

Uses:

NUTS:
1. Warms and Strengthens the Kidneys:
-Aphrodisiac, nourishes Semen
-tonic to the Brain
2. Clears Phlegm, Stop Cough:
-good for old Coughs; Cough from Cold phlegm
-Cough, Bronchitis, Asthma, Catarrh
3. Resists Poison:
-Poison and Venom (like Walnut, which are stronger)
-heat of the Urine
EXPRESSED OIL:
-anointed on for pains of the Joints
GREEN SHELL:
-powdered and bound on to stop Leukorrhea;
-some used it for Pleurisy;
-the membrane around the nut are used the same as the green shell and are stronger.
WOOD:
-A Spirit and Oil was prepared from the Wood; both heat, cut, are Anodyne and anti-Epileptic; mostly used for Toothache.

Dose:

6โ€“9 grams

Corrective:

Sugar

Substitute:

Walnut, Pine nut

Main Combinations:

1. As an aphrodisiac with Pine Nut, Walnut, Orchis, Cinnamon, Long Pepper
2. Cough from Cold Phlegm, with Black Pepper (Unani)
3. โ€˜resists Poison, and stingings of venomous Beasts, laid on with Rue and Figsโ€™. (Schroder)

Cautions:

Large doses or long-term use can cause obstruction and headache.

Main Preparations used: