Paralysis
Paralysis
Palsy
Paralysis is a loss of function of a part or the whole body, sometimes with a loss of sensation. It may be a single part such as the hand or tongue, or of half of the body 9such as the left, right or lower body), or of the whole body.
Several types were recognised:
- Palsy–Paralysis
- Dead Palsy–Paralysis with loss of sensation
- Shaking Palsy–Parkinsonism
Other types of Paralysis recognised today include:
- Hemiplegia–Paralysis of one side of the body
- Paraplegia–Paralysis that usually affects the legs, sometimes the lower body or arms
- Quadriplegia–Paralysis that affects all the lmibs, often from damage to the spinal cord
- Facial Paralysis–loss of movement of one or both sides of the face
- Bell’s Palsy–weakness or Paralysis of one side of the face
Paralysis can come from Disease, Injury or Poison. Brunschwig (1561) gave a number of causes which we have added a TCM equivalent diganosis:
- Anger: Liver Heat–clear Liver Heat
- Cold: Wind-Cold-Damp–avoid Cold foods, use warming medicines internally and externally
- Excess Eating and Drinking: Phlegm and Damp obstruction–Fasting, Purging
- Excess Blood which overwhelms the Heart: Liver Heat causing Wind–Bleeding is indicated
- Excess Sex: Kidney Deficiency–abstinence, Kidney tonics
- Unresolved Trauma: Blood Stagnation, or damage to a Nerve–Nourish Yin
Other causes include excess Joy or Fear, excess Labor or Rest, or an excess of any of the Humors.
Brunschwig then gives this interesting note:
‘Sometimes is the cause, that the two Strings, coming down from the Brain through the backbone to the feet: through the one goes the Natural Heat [Yang], and through the other the Cold [Yin], that the same Strings are stopped, either the one or both. Wherefore, in whatsoever member is stopped this String, that the Natural Spirit [Qi] can not come into the same, its wastes lame’.
This clearly indicates Yin and Yang channels and the flow of Qi to each part.
As it is generally classed as a Wind disease, it is treated with medicines that settle Wind in combination with medicines appropriated to the individual.
In addition to Medicine, internal and external, Cupping, Massage, Bloodletting, Acupuncture, Moxa, Baths etc. can be very useful. Bloodletting can be effective but is only indicated when there is excess Blood. However, if there is veins in the location, small amounts of blood can be taken. Pricking points to extract a drop or 2 can be used more liberally as long as the body is not cold or edematous. When Bloodletting is used, it is often performed on the opposite side to the Paralysis.
Special Formula:
| SAGE & LAVENDER WINE OR SPIRIT | PILLS OF EUPHORBIUM |
| Sage | Agaric |
| Lavender 3 handfuls each | Colocynth pulp |
| Steep in 3 pints of Wine for 2 weeks. It can be distilled into a spirit or taken as it is. | Euphorbium |
| WINE FOR PARALYSIS FROM DAMP | Sagapen |
| Lavender | Bdellium 3 drams each |
| Sage | Aloes. 2 drams |
| Cowlsip | Rub into a pill mass with Cabbage juice. |
| Rue | This is for Wind-Phlegm Paralysis. |
| Juniper 1 handful ea. | Dose: 1 scruple–half dram. (Syrian “Book of Medicine”, trans. by Wallis Budge, 1913) |
| Brandy 1 pint | ANOTHER PURGATIVE: |
| White Wine 1 quart | Gum Ammoniac. |
| Put into a large pot, cover and heat in a water bath. | Bdellium |
| This is used for Paralysis from Damp (Wind-Damp). It is applied to the paralysed part and allowed to dry. A small cupful is taken twice daily. (Brunschwig, 1561) | Sagapen |
| SYRUP FOR PARALYSIS: | Aloes |
| Calamus. half oz. | Opopanax |
| Cowlsip 3 handfuls | Castoreum |
| St. Johns wort | Rue seed 4 drams each |
| Sage | Euphorbium 3 drams |
| Betony | Colocynth pulp 7 drams |
| Balm | Rub into a pill mass with Cabbage juice. |
| Rue | Dose: 1 dram. (Syrian “Book of Medicine”, trans. by Wallis Budge, 1913) |
| Bay leaf 1 handful each | OINTMENT OF BORAX |
| Siler Montane | “An ointment made from it [Borax], is useful in the treatment of Paralysis, especially in its advanced stage”. (Avicenna) |
| Balsam Wood | AN UNGENT FOR PARALYSIS: |
| Balsam fruit | Pepper |
| Basil seed 2 drams each | Pyrethrum |
| Licorice | Euphorbium |
| Currants | Castoreum equal parts |
| Lavender flowers | Beat them and mix with oil and use as an Ointment. (Syrian “Book of Medicine”, trans. by Wallis Budge, 1913) |
| Amaranthus. 1 oz. each | PERSIAN OINTMENT |
| With Water (12 oz.) and clarified Honey (6 oz.), form a Syrup. (Wirtzung) | Resin 45 drams |
| SYRUP FOR PARALYSIS | Camphor oil 20 drams |
| Calamus 2 oz. | Wax 16 drams |
| Stoechas | Opopanax 4 drams |
| Hyssop 1 oz. | Galbanum 4 drams |
| Calamint | Form into an ointment. Apply on strips of linen cloth and apply to the part. |
| Oregano | |
| Aniseed | |
| Fennel seed | |
| Cinnamon 3 drams | |
| Fennel root | |
| Parsley root | |
| Asparagus root ½ oz. | |
| Sage | |
| Balm | |
| Betony | |
| Avens 1 handful each | |
| Sugar 1 pound | |
| Prepare a Syrup. | |
| Dose: 1½ ounces, taken with Infusion of Nutmeg. (The Secrets of Alexis, 1615) | |
| DECOCTION AGAINST PARALYSIS OF SERAPION | |
| Celery root | |
| Fennel root 10 drams | |
| Schoenanth 6 drams | |
| Fennel seed | |
| Anise | |
| Parsley seed | |
| Seseleos | |
| Costus | |
| Centaury | |
| Pyrethrum | |
| Ginger | |
| Bishop’s Weed | |
| Cardamon 4 drams | |
| Rue seed | |
| Nasturtium seed 3 drams | |
| Stoechas | |
| Belleric Myrobalan | |
| Emblic Myrobalan 8 drams | |
| Decoct in 7 lbs water to 1 lb. Give for 21 days with oil of Pepper or of Costus | |
| Dose: 1–2 oz. (De Morbis Internis Curandis, Mesue, 1551) |
See also
Treatment of Paralysis (Praxis Medicinae Theorica et Empirica)

