Sugar Penid with Spices (Diapenidon Compositum) (Nicholas)
Diapenidon Compositum
or, Diapenidon Magnum
Sugar Penid Compound with Spices
or, Sugar Penids with Spices
Tradition:
Western, Unani
Source / Author:
Nicholas Myrepsus
| Herb Name | Latin | Amount * |
|---|---|---|
| Sugar Penids | Nux Pinea | 2 oz. |
| Pine nut | Prunus amygdalus dulcis | 3 dr., 1 scr. ea. |
| Sweet Almonds | Papaver somniferum | 1 1⁄2 drams ea. |
| White Poppy seed | Cinnamonum zeylanicum | 7 grains |
| Cinnamon | Eugenia caryophyllus | |
| Clove | Zingiber officinalis | |
| Ginger | Succus Glycyrrhiza | |
| Licorice juice | Acacia arabica | |
| Gum Arabic | Astragalus tragacanth | |
| Tragacanth | Amylum | |
| Starch | Citrullus vulgaris | |
| Melon seed | Lagenaria vulgaris | |
| Gourd seed | Cucurbita pepo | |
| Pumpkin seed | Cucumis sativus | |
| Cucumber seed | Camphora | |
| Camphor |
Preparation:
Powder
It was commonly made into an Electuary after the following manner: 3 oz. of Violet flowers are macerated in 1 lb. of water until the water is violet in color, then 1 lb. of Sugar is added and heated in B.M. to a solid Electuary; while hot the powder is added. Some made it into Tablets: to 1 oz. of this powder add 12 oz. of Sugar, and with Water of Coltsfoot form into Tablets.
Function:
Strengthen the Lungs, Stops Cough, Clears Cold Phlegm
Use:
1. Cough
2. Pleurisy
3. Asthma
4. Difficulty Breathing
5. Consumption
6. Hoarseness
Dose:
1⁄2–2 drams, taken with Licorice Syrup, or decoction of Licorice, Hyssop or Raisins.
Cautions:
None noted
Modifications:
1. The original of Nicholas contained spices and was called Diapenidion with Spices. When the three spices (Ginger, Clove and Cinnamon) are omitted, it was called Diapenidion without Spices, or Diapenidion Frigidii, the Cooling Sugar Penids.
2. In Consumption, Cooling Sugar Penids (ie. without Spices) was taken with Diatragacanth.
3. Pleurisy, take Diapenidum without Spices 2 dram, Conserve of Violet 2 ounces.
Both the Diapenidon formulas have similar benefit for the Lungs, that with Spices is better for Cold Phlegm.
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